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细胞DNA定量分析及高危型HPV-DNA检测在宫颈病变筛查中的应用

王双双 李惠 唐福婷 吴晓斌

临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(4):791-795,5.
临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(4):791-795,5.DOI:10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.04.024

细胞DNA定量分析及高危型HPV-DNA检测在宫颈病变筛查中的应用

Application of DNA quantitative cytology and high-risk HPV-DNA test in screening cervical lesions

王双双 1李惠 1唐福婷 1吴晓斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学附属江苏省中医院病理科,南京210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To analysis the role of DNA quantitative cytology and high risk HPV-DNA testing in screening of cervical lesions.Methods:We analyzed the data of 5 024 patients who were detected both by DNA ploidy analysis and cervical liquid-based cytology from May 2015 to September 2016 in Jiangsu Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,among which 1 573 patients were detected by HPV.A total of 146 women were followed by colposcopic examination,where biopsies were taken.Results:Positive rate was 7.74% in 390 patients with DNA ploidy abnormality and it was 8.1% in 408 patients detected by TCT,there was no significant difference (P>0.05).The TCT positive rate were 33.7%,94.7% and 98.5% when the 2.5 ≤ DI<4.5 less than 3 cells,2.5 ≤ DI<4.5 more than 3 cells,DI ≥ 4.5,respectively,and there was statistically significant difference (P<0.01).The positive rates of DNA ploidy quantitative analysis of ASC-US,low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) were 45.4%,97.1% and 100%,respectively.The difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).The total high-risk HPV infection rate was 24.5%,and with the increase of DI index,the rate of high-risk HPV infection was increasing,with statistical significance (P<0.01).Histologically positive rate of biopsy was 70.5% with DNA ploidy while TCT was 65.9%,the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05),the total detection rate was 74.6%.Conclusion:DNA quantitative cytology is an effective method of cervical lesion screening.

关键词

细胞DNA定量分析/高危型HPV-DNA检测/液基薄层制片检查/宫颈筛查

Key words

DNA quantitative cytology/high-risk HPV-DNA test/cervical liquid-based cytology/cervical lesion screening

引用本文复制引用

王双双,李惠,唐福婷,吴晓斌..细胞DNA定量分析及高危型HPV-DNA检测在宫颈病变筛查中的应用[J].临床与病理杂志,2017,37(4):791-795,5.

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