化工进展2017，Vol.36Issue(6)：1961-1968,8.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017.06.001
计算流体力学在膜过程传质优化中的研究进展
Progress on CFD simulation for mass transfer optimization of membrane process
摘要
Abstract
Recent research progress on how CFD helps contribute to mass transfer in membrane process respectively from four different aspects,membrane module,membrane structure,operation conditions and process coupling were reviewed in this paper. It pointed out that the superiority of CFD simulation for mass transfer optimization of membrane process is widely proved not only in the design and modification of feed spacer and membrane structure,but also in the visualization researches of pulsating flow,two-phase flow and mechanical vibration in different fields(flow,concentration and temperature). In addition,CFD simulation was employed to illustrate mass transfer mechanism of coupling membrane with other dynamic systems and found it a promising way to increase the shear rate of boundary layer,which can further result in better separation efficiency. However,it is still difficult for CFD simulation to get both high accuracy and low computation expense. On the other hand,current material processing technology cannot satisfy the simulation study,which hindered the practical application of CFD. Future researches will focus on combining various optimization methods and applying emerging detection and manufacturing technologies to make up the deficiency in experiment and thus,achieve new computational models which fit the practical situation better.关键词
计算流体力学/膜分离/传质优化/形貌设计/两相流Key words
computational fluid dynamics(CFD)/membrane separation/mass transfer optimization/morphology design/two-phase flow分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
何欣平,王涛,李祥,李继定..计算流体力学在膜过程传质优化中的研究进展[J].化工进展,2017,36(6):1961-1968,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21576150)、清华大学科学基金( 20131089399 )及国家科技部科研院所技术开发研究专项资金(2013EG111129)项目. （21576150）
