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松木屑催化气化制取富氢燃气

孙宁 应浩 徐卫 孙云娟 许玉 贾爽

化工进展2017,Vol.36Issue(6):2158-2163,6.
化工进展2017,Vol.36Issue(6):2158-2163,6.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017.06.027

松木屑催化气化制取富氢燃气

Catalytic gasification of pine sawdust for producing hydrogen-rich gas

孙宁 1应浩 2徐卫 3孙云娟 4许玉 1贾爽2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏 南京210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Steam catalytic gasification experiments of pine sawdust to produce hydrogen-rich gas were carried out in a high-temperature fixed bed reactor with Ni-CaO as the catalyst. The influence of catalyst dosage,gasification temperature and steam flow rate on hydrogen content were investigated. The results showed that by increasing the catalyst to sawdust ratio from 0 to 1.5(g/g),the hydrogen content was increased from 45.58% to 60.23%,and the hydrogen yield was increased from 38.80 g/kg to 93.75g/kg,whereas the hydrogen content and hydrogen yield only showed a modest increase when the ratio was changed into 2. Increasing the gasification temperature from 700℃ to 750℃ significantly increased the hydrogen content from 54.24% to 60.23%,and decreased the carbon dioxide content from 21.09% to 13.18%,but higher temperature gave rise to a decrease in the hydrogen content and the low heating value.When the best gasification temperature was taken as 750℃,and the catalyst to sawdust ratio and the steam flow rate were 1.5(g/g) and 0.34g/(min·g),the resulting hydrogen content,dry gas yield and low heating value were 60.23%,93.75g/kg,and 12.13MJ/m3,respectively.

关键词

生物质/催化剂/气化/制氢

Key words

biomass/catalyst/gasification/hydrogen production

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

孙宁,应浩,徐卫,孙云娟,许玉,贾爽..松木屑催化气化制取富氢燃气[J].化工进展,2017,36(6):2158-2163,6.

基金项目

引进国际先进林业科学技术项目(2014-4-32)及林业科学技术推广项目([2015]31). (2014-4-32)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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