化工进展2017,Vol.36Issue(6):2282-2288,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017.06.045
聚酯型降黏剂的合成及用于稠油降黏的效果
Synthesis and evaluation of polyester oil-soluble viscosity reducer for heavy oil
晏陶燕 1杨敬一 1徐心茹1
作者信息
- 1. 华东理工大学化工学院,上海 200237
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To solve the problem of high viscosity and poor fluidity of Xinjiang heavy oil,the polyesterseries MAS oil-soluble viscosity reducer with phenyl group and amide bond was synthesized and characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer(FTIR). The effectiveness of the viscosity reducer on Xinjiang heavy oil was evaluated. The results showed that MAS5 with main chain of ethyl acetate and MAS4 with long main chain alkyl acrylate(C18) performed better in viscosity reduction on heavy oil. The amide bond in MAS5 can interact with the resin and asphaltene inheavy oil,and the benzene ring can affectπ-π force between the polycyclic aromatic molecules,and the ethyl acetate can form the solvation layer around the asphaltene aggregate to reduce further aggregation of the asphaltene molecules,all of these resulting in the viscosity decrease ofheavy oil. The synthesis conditions for MAS5 were optimized. When the dosages of MAS5 viscosity reducer in Xinjiang heavy oil are 600mg/L and 1000mg/L,the corresponding rates of viscosity reduction were 50.6% and 53.7%,respectively at 50℃. Furthermore,the price of raw materials for MAS5 is lower so it has a better prospect for industrial applications.关键词
稠油/油溶性降黏剂/乙酸乙烯酯/降黏率Key words
heavy oil/oil-soluble viscosity reducer/vinyl acetate/viscosity reduction rate分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
晏陶燕,杨敬一,徐心茹..聚酯型降黏剂的合成及用于稠油降黏的效果[J].化工进展,2017,36(6):2282-2288,7.