农业现代化研究2017，Vol.38Issue(3)：429-436,8.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2017.0017
家庭农场发展环境要素分析与实证验证——基于吉林延边的调查数据
Empirical study on the environmental elements of family farm's development: Based on the survey data from Yanbian of Jilin Province
摘要
Abstract
Environmental factors play an important supporting role in the development of family farms. The main path and the focus to develop family farms are distinguished under different geographical conditions. To explore the environmental influencing mechanism on the development of family farms, this paper systematically and comprehensively analyzed the political, economic, social and technical factors of the development environment of family farms by the PEST model, a Factors Analysis Model and calculated the weight of each indicator by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Results show that financial supports, land transfer efficiency, and natural resources are the three most important external environment factors in the development of family farms and the weights are greater than 0.1. Social service system and government supporting policies come second and the weights are between 0.6- 0.9. Industrialization and urbanization, industrial basis and farm's management made moderate contributions to the family farms and agricultural production infrastructure, laws and regulations supervision, and agricultural science and technology services are not significant factors. Based on the above results, this paper further analyzed the development environment of family farms in Yanbian by a fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation Method. Results show that social environment factors and policy environment factors play a critical role in the development of family farms in Yanbian; while economic environment factors and social environment factors come second. Therefore, to promote the development of family farms, this paper suggests to establish diverse agriculture-supporting financing channels, to improve land transfer efficiency, and to strengthen government guidance and support.关键词
家庭农场/发展环境/要素分析/PEST模型/模糊综合评价法Key words
family farm/development environment/factor analysis/PEST model/fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation Method分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
陈楠,郝庆升..家庭农场发展环境要素分析与实证验证——基于吉林延边的调查数据[J].农业现代化研究,2017,38(3):429-436,8.基金项目
吉林省教育厅"十三五"社会科学研究项目(吉教科文合字〔2016〕第137号) （吉教科文合字〔2016〕第137号）
吉林省科技发展计划项目(20170418045FG).Social Science Research Project of the Education Department of Jilin Province (2016-137) （20170418045FG）
Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Jilin Province (20170418045FG). （20170418045FG）
