农药学学报2017,Vol.19Issue(3):388-392,5.DOI:10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2017.0050
亚致死浓度阿维菌素对荔枝叶螨种群发育的影响
Effects of sublethal concentrations of abamectin on development of Oligonychus litchii
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the sublethal effects of abamectin on the development ofOligonychus litchii, Potter-spraying method was employed to test the sublethal concentrations (LC10 and LC30) of abamectin to adults ofO. litchii, and analyzed the effects of sublethal concentrations (LC10 and LC30) of abamectin on the growth and reproduction ofO. litchii by means of lifetables in laboratory. The results showed that the fecundity of female adults treated with abamectin at concentrations of LC10 and LC30 were reduced by 79.16% and 71.83%, respectively, and their longevities were also reduced significantly. The duration of larval and preoviposition stages of F1 generation were not significantly different from that of the control. But the duration of egg, proto-nymph, deuto-nymph of F1 generation were longer than that of the control, Which of the LC30 treatment samples were increased by 41.4%,39.4%, 36.1%, respectively. In addition, both the fecundity and egg laying period of female adults decreased,and the sex ratio of progeny ofO. litchii was improved. After treated by sublethal concentrations (LC10 and LC30) of abamectin, the intrinsic rates of increase were decreased from 0.1323 to 0.1273 and then to 0.0758. The mean generation time was shorter than that of the control and the population doubling time was longer than that of the control. The net reproductive rate and finite rate increase were both decreased compared to the control. These results indicated that abamectin at sublethal concentrations had a negative effect on the population development ofO. litchii.关键词
阿维菌素/亚致死效应/荔枝叶螨/种群参数Key words
abamectin/sublethal effects/Oligonychus litchii/population parameter分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
徐淑,贾涛,陈炳旭,冯日碧..亚致死浓度阿维菌素对荔枝叶螨种群发育的影响[J].农药学学报,2017,19(3):388-392,5.基金项目
广东省公益研究与能力建设专项资金(2014A020209063) (2014A020209063)
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-33-12) (CARS-33-12)
广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队(2016LM2149) (2016LM2149)
广东省主体科研机构创新能力建设专项(广东省农作物病虫害绿色防控技术研究开发中心建设). (广东省农作物病虫害绿色防控技术研究开发中心建设)