热带作物学报2017，Vol.38Issue(3)：545-550,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2017.03.025
酸性土壤改良剂与生防制剂协同防控香蕉枯萎病的效果
Biocontrol Efficacy on Fusarium Wilt of Banana by the Collaborative of Acid Soil Ameliorant and Biocontrol Materials
摘要
Abstract
Fusarium wilt of banana is a lethality soil-borne disease and it is very important to control the threaten.Biocontrol efficacy on Fusarium wilt of banana was evaluated in this study based on greenhouse condition and physiological and biochemical analyzation,and the biocontrol materials were acid soil ameliorant collaborated with bioorganic fertilizer and actinomycetes agents.The results were listed as follows:treatments of collaborative of acid soil ameliorant and biocontrol materials (ActA and BIOA) showed higher biocontrol efficacy (61.1％ and 58.3％) than those of Act (55.6％) and BIO (52.8％),respectively.The soil pH value of ASA,Act,BIO,ActA and BIOA increased to some degree,and significantly higher than that of CK (5.13) (p＜0.05) at the end of experiment (56 days after transplanting).Application of biocontrol materials could significantly reduce the population of F.oxysporum in banana rhizosphere soil (p＜0.05) and the collaborative of acid soil ameliorant strengthened this effect.Treatments ActA and BIOA could also significantly increase bacteria population,while decrease fungi population.Compared with CK,the stem diameter,length and biomass of banana plant in all treatments increased significantly and the organic matter,organic carbon,total nitrogen,available potassium and electric conductivity also increased.关键词
香蕉枯萎病/生物防控/酸性土壤改良剂/生物有机肥/放线菌菌剂Key words
Fusarium wilt of banana/biological control/acid soil ameliorant/bioorganic fertilizer/actinomycetes agents分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
黄建凤,张发宝,逄玉万,黄巧义,付弘婷,李苹,杨苞梅,唐拴虎..酸性土壤改良剂与生防制剂协同防控香蕉枯萎病的效果[J].热带作物学报,2017,38(3):545-550,6.基金项目
广东省科技计划项目(No.2015A020209053,2015A020209061,2015B020237007). （No.2015A020209053,2015A020209061,2015B020237007）
