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不同干旱指数在新疆哈巴河地区旱情评价中的应用研究

鞠彬 曾明 徐国梁

水资源与水工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(2):237-243,7.
水资源与水工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(2):237-243,7.DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2017.02.41

不同干旱指数在新疆哈巴河地区旱情评价中的应用研究

Application research of different drought indexes for drought assessment in Habahe region of Xinjiang

鞠彬 1曾明 2徐国梁1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江杭州311122
  • 2. 水利部长江水利委员会水文局水文情报预报中心,湖北武汉430010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,the applicability of the multi-timescale standardized precipitation index (SPI) and standardized precipitation evaporation index (SPEI) were analyzed,and the 53 years of drought evolution characteristics was evaluated using the meteorological data from 1962 to 2014 at Habahe region,Xinjiang.The results showed that,there was significant correlation between the SPI and SPEI indexes at different timescales of 12-month,3-month and 1-nonth.At the monthly scale,SPEI index evaluated more serious level than actual condition of drought event,and SPI index was better in practical use.At the 12-month scale,drought severity decreased indicated both by the SPI index and SPEI indexes.The SPEI index,which considered the temperature changes under the global warming background,was in more practical use.The occurrence ratio of drought events in different seasons differed small when denoted by the SPI and SPEI indexes.In practical use,SPI index is applicable in the spring and winter,while SPEI or revised SPI indexes are applicable in the summer and autumn.Meantime there is a need to focus on the summer and autumn droughts.

关键词

标准化降水指数/标准化降水蒸发指数/多时间尺度/干旱评价/新疆哈巴河地区

Key words

standardized precipitation index (SPI)/sandardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI)/multi-time scale/drought assessment/Habahe region of Xinjiang

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

鞠彬,曾明,徐国梁..不同干旱指数在新疆哈巴河地区旱情评价中的应用研究[J].水资源与水工程学报,2017,28(2):237-243,7.

水资源与水工程学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-643X

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