新疆农业科学2017,Vol.54Issue(4):597-604,8.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.04.002
GA3对轮台白杏坐果及果实品质的影响
Effects of GA3 on Fruit Setting and Fruit Quality of Luntai Amerniaca Vulgaris
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To explore the effects of different concentrations of GA3 on Luntai Amerniaca Vulgaris fruit setting and quality and lay the foundation for the cultivation and regulation of Luntai Amerniaca Vulgaris fruit.[Method]Taking Luntai Amerniaca Vulgaris as the research object, 40 mg/L, 90 mg/L and 140 mg/L concentrations of GA3 were sprayed at full flowering stage and 20 d after anthesis.The fruit setting rate was analyzed 20 d after flowering, fruit vertical diameter, transverse diameter, lateral diameter and single fruit weight were measured regularly, the fruit quality was determined after the fruit ripening.[Result]GA3 treatment significantly increased the fruit setting rate, and the fruit vertical, horizontal and lateral size effectively, but the quality of the fruit has been reduced.90 mg/L GA3 significantly increased the fruit set, an increase of 117.32% compared to the CK.After the treatment of 40 mg/L and 90 mg/L GA3, the effect of fruit enlargement was positively correlated with the concentration of GA3.When the concentration reached 140 mg/L, the phenomenon of fruit enlargement was not obvious.[Conclusion]The 90mg/L concentration of GA3 could effectively improve the yield of fruit, which could be used to control the growth and development of Luntai Amerniaca Vulgaris.关键词
赤霉素/轮台白杏/坐果/果实品质Key words
GA3/Luntai Amerniaca Vulgaris/fruit setting/fruit quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨文莉,周伟权,赵世荣,程功,董胜利,章世奎,廖康..GA3对轮台白杏坐果及果实品质的影响[J].新疆农业科学,2017,54(4):597-604,8.基金项目
新疆维吾尔自治区科技计划项目"晚熟杏品种选育研究"(2016B01005-1) (2016B01005-1)
"新疆特色果树种质资源利用技术研究与示范"(201130102-1) (201130102-1)
新疆维吾尔自治区园学重点学科基金 Supported by science and technology planning program of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region "Study on Breeding of late maturing varieties of apricot" (2016B01005-1) (2016B01005-1)
"Research and demonstration on the utilization techniques of germplasm resources of fruit trees in Xinjiang"(201130102-1) (201130102-1)
Key discipline (horticulture) fund of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (horticulture)