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1998-2014年阿克苏河流域耕地景观时空变化研究

王涛 张超

西南林业大学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(2):171-178,8.
西南林业大学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(2):171-178,8.DOI:10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2017.02.028

1998-2014年阿克苏河流域耕地景观时空变化研究

Spatial-temporal Change of Cultivated Land in Aksu River Basin During 1998-2014

王涛 1张超1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南林业大学林学院,云南昆明650224
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taken Akesu river basin in Xinjiang Province as the study area,remote sensing and GIS technologies were used to reconstruct the Landsat TM/ETM/OLI remote sensing images in 1998,2002,2006,2010 and 2014.The changes of cultivated land in Akesu river basin during the past 16 years were analyzed from the dynamic changes of cultivated land area,barycentric migraton of the cultivated land,landscape pattern change of cultivated land,etc.,respectively.And the influence of population growth,soci-economic growth,and water conservancy construction on cultivated land change was also analyzed.The results showed that the cultivated land area continued to increase,and the increased area in different regions varied,the lower reaches increased most,then was the upper reaches,the middle reaches increased the least.The focus of the cultivated land of different regions in different period has shifted to different directions,specifically as the upper reaches have shifted to the east,the middle reaches have shifted to the south,and the lower reaches have shifted to the north.The cultivated landscapes were characterized from separated into continuous land patches,the area of cultivated land patches have become bigger in past periods and the landscape heterogeneity declined.Population and socio-economic growth were the major reasons for the continued expansion of cultivated land in Akesu river basin,and the construction of the water conservancy facilities ensured the irrigation of the increasing cultivated land.

关键词

耕地/景观格局/时空变化/驱动力分析/阿克苏河流域

Key words

cultivated land/landscape pattern/spatial-temporal variation/driving forces analysis/Akesu fiver basin

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王涛,张超..1998-2014年阿克苏河流域耕地景观时空变化研究[J].西南林业大学学报,2017,37(2):171-178,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31460195,31660236)资助. (31460195,31660236)

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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