中国当代儿科杂志2017,Vol.19Issue(6):712-718,7.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2017.06.019
microRNA-145对TGF-β1诱导的人肾小管上皮细胞上皮间充质转化的影响
Effects of microRNA-145 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition of TGF-β1-induced human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells
刘华 1何小解 2李国君 1丁庆雄 1梁晚霞 1樊娟1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳市南山区妇幼保健院儿科,广东 深圳 518052
- 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院儿童医学中心,湖南 长沙 410011
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects of microRNA-145 (miR-145) on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of TGF-β1-induced human renal proximal tubular epithelial (HK-2) cells. Methods The gene sequence of miR-145 was synthesized and cloned into pCMV-myc to construct recombinant plasmid pCMV-miR-145. HK-2 cells were divided into four groups:control (untreated), TGF-β1 (treated with TGF-β1), blank+TGF-β1 (treated with TGF-β1 after HK-2 cells transfected with blank plasmid) and miR-145+TGF-β1 (treated with TGF-β1 after HK-2 cells transfected with pCMV-miR-145 recombinant plasmid). Expression of miR-145 was detected by real-time PCR (RT-PCR). TGF-β1, Smad3, Smad2/3, p-Smad2/3, α-SMA, FN and type I collagen (Col I) protein levels were detected by Western blot. Concentrations of fibronectin (FN) and Col I in cell culture supernatants were measured using ELISA. Results pCMV-miR-145 recombinant plasmid was successfully transfected into HK-2 cells. Compared with the control group, the miR-145+TGF-β1 group showed a significant up-regulation in the expression level of miR-145 (P<0.01). However, the TGF-β1 and blank+TGF-β1 groups showed a significant down-regulation in the expression level of miR-145 compared with that in the control and miR-145+TGF-β1 groups (P<0.01). Compared with the TGF-β1 and blank+TGF-β1 groups, the miR-145+TGF-β1 group showed significantly reduced levels of the signal proteins TGF-β1, Smad3, Smad2/3 and p-Smad2/3 (P<0.05), as well as significantly reduced levels of the biomarkers α-SMA, FN and Col I (P<0.05). Meanwhile, concentrations of FN and Col I in cell culture supernatants also decreased (P<0.05). Conclusions miR-145 modulates the EMT of HK-2 cells treated with TGF-β1, possibly by inhibition of the activation of TGF-β-dependent Smad signaling pathway.关键词
microRNA-145/TGF-β/Smad信号通路/上皮间充质转化/人肾小管上皮细胞Key words
microRNA-145/TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway/Epithelial-mesenchymal transition/Human proximal tubular epithelial cell引用本文复制引用
刘华,何小解,李国君,丁庆雄,梁晚霞,樊娟..microRNA-145对TGF-β1诱导的人肾小管上皮细胞上皮间充质转化的影响[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2017,19(6):712-718,7.