中国电机工程学报2017，Vol.37Issue(11)：3118-3128,11.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.160935
能量和旋转备用市场下虚拟电厂热电联合调度鲁棒优化模型
Thermal and Electrical Scheduling of a Virtual Power Plant for Participating in Energy and Spinning Reserve Markets Based on Robust Optimization
摘要
Abstract
The flexibility of decision can be increased by aggregating combined heat and power (CHP) units and participating in energy market (EM) and spinning reserve market (SRM),which increased the benefits of virtual power plant (VPP).A day-ahead thermal and electrical scheduling optimization model of VPP consisting micro turbines,fuel cells,wind turbines,photovoltaic units,CHP units,boilers,electrical storage devices,thermal storage devices,electrical loads and thermal loads for participating in EM and SRM was established.In this model,the case of CHP units participated in SRM was considered.Due to the risk caused by the uncertain factors,such as EM price,SRM price,wind power output,photovoltaic power output,electrical load and thermal load,a robust optimization (RO) approach was used to reduce systemic risk.Also,an index quantifying the risk was presented to balance the robustness and economy of RO model and provide a valid reference for decision-maker.The effectiveness of RO model was verified by a testing example.关键词
热电联产/虚拟电厂/能量市场/旋转备用市场/鲁棒优化/风险量化指标Key words
combined heat and power (CHP)/virtual power plant (VPP)/energy market (EM)/spinning reserve market (SRM)/robust optimization (RO)/quantitative risk index分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
孙国强,周亦洲,卫志农,臧海祥,许晓慧,李逸驰,陈胜..能量和旋转备用市场下虚拟电厂热电联合调度鲁棒优化模型[J].中国电机工程学报,2017,37(11):3118-3128,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51277052).Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51277052). （51277052）
