中国工程科学2017,Vol.19Issue(2):8-15,8.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.02.002
健康管理的现状与发展策略
The Current Situation and Development of Health Management in China
摘要
Abstract
Based on literature research,we selected a total of 17 typical organizations from Jiangsu,Zhejiang,and Shanghai to investigate,including community health service centers,enterprises,health insurance companies,and health management service companies.The results of this study indicate that China has some problems in current health management,for example,community health service centers lack sufficient capacity in terms of personnel allocation and service content to carry out health management services;foreign-funded enterprises and large state-owned enterprises have carried out health management services with good results,but smalland medium-sized enterprises in China lack the independent ability to carry out health management services for their staff;health insurance companies are reluctant to carry out health insurance services because of the deficiency in profit models,while health man agement is often provided for high-end customers as an additional option;and health management service companies do not provide real health management services,but only physical examinations.Based on these problems in this study,we put forward a total of eight related policy recommendations and some countermeasures.关键词
健康管理/健康风险评估/生命全程/基本公共卫生服务/临床预防服务/社区卫生服务/健康保险Key words
health management/health risk appraisal/life span/basic public health service/clinical preventive service/community health service/health insurance分类
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李江,陶沙,李明,傅华,王克安,田传胜,王陇德..健康管理的现状与发展策略[J].中国工程科学,2017,19(2):8-15,8.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目“全民健康与慢病防控工程战略研究”(2014-XZ-04) (2014-XZ-04)