农学学报2017,Vol.7Issue(5):1-5,5.
小麦功能叶对籽粒灌浆影响的研究
Effect of Functional Leaves on Grain Filling in Wheat
摘要
Abstract
The objectives of this study are to analyze the correlation between functional leaves and main grain filling parameters in wheat, and provide references for high-yield breeding of wheat in Shanxi. A total of 51 wheat cultivars from Shanxi Province were used as materials to fit the change regularity of dry weight of grain after flowering using the Logistic equation, and the correlation between main filling parameters and functional leaves was analyzed. The results showed that the main filling parameters were Wt1, Wt2, Wt3, W2, W3, V3, Vm, V2 and Va, correlations between flag leaf inclination and Wt1, Wt2, Wt3, and W2 were significant; the flag leaf area was significantly correlated with Wt1, Wt2, and W2; the second leaf area was significantly correlated with Wt1, Wt2, W2 and Va; significant correlations existed between the spike grain weight/flag leaf area (SGW/FLA) and Wt2, W2 and Va. In high-yield breeding of wheat, we should pay attention to the investigation and selection of flag leaf inclination, flag leaf area, the second leaf area and the spike grain weight/flag leaf area in order to obtain the best filling effect and lay a foundation for high yield breeding of wheat.关键词
小麦/灌浆参数/功能叶/相关性/粒重叶比Key words
Wheat/Filling Parameters/Functional Leaf/Correlation/SGW/FLA分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
史华伟,孙黛珍,王曙光,史雨刚,杨进文,闫雪,范华..小麦功能叶对籽粒灌浆影响的研究[J].农学学报,2017,7(5):1-5,5.基金项目
国家转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项"黄淮麦区北片转TaTPK基因抗旱节水小麦新品系的快速定向培育"(2014ZX08002003-003) (2014ZX08002003-003)
山西省科技攻关项目"小麦节水增效综合技术研究—小麦叶片表皮毛性状的QTL定位与抗旱技术"(20140311001-6). (20140311001-6)