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三维适形放疗联合化疗对中晚期食管癌患者预后及抑郁状态的影响分析

匡雅娟 王秋临 赵良辉 汪春雨

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2017,Vol.9Issue(4):117-121,5.
中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2017,Vol.9Issue(4):117-121,5.DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2017.04-29

三维适形放疗联合化疗对中晚期食管癌患者预后及抑郁状态的影响分析

Analysis of the effect of three dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy on the prognosis and depressive state in patients with middle-advanced stage esophageal

匡雅娟 1王秋临 1赵良辉 1汪春雨1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市肿瘤医院 放疗科,重庆400030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of three dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy on the prognosis and depressive state in patients with middle-advanced stage esophageal. Method 95 cases of patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer from June 2010 to June 2013 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group (n=48) and control group (n=47), control group patients weretreated with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy alone, while observation group patients were given three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. Compared the short-term curative effects, adverse reactions, self-rating depression seale (SDS) scores, overall survival, tumor local contorl rate and non-distant metastasis rate between the two groups.Result The total effective rate of observation group were significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The radiation esophagitis and depression of bone marrow in gradeⅢ~Ⅳ of observation group were significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05); the overall survival and non-distant metastasis rate of observation group were significantly superior to that of control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in tumor local control rate (P>0.05). Before treatment and 3 months after treatment, there were no significant differences in SDS score between the two groups (P>0.05). 3 and 6 months after treatment, the SDS scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05); after treatment for 6 months, the SDS score of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, three-dimensional conformalradiotherapy combined with chemotherapy can improve the curative effect and survival rate in patients with advanced esophageal cancer, but also help to improve the depressive state of patients, although the incidence rate during the treatment of radiation esophagitis and bone marrow suppression has increased, but patients can still be tolerated.

关键词

三维适形放疗/化疗/中晚期食管癌/预后/抑郁

Key words

Three dimensional conformal radiotherapy/Chemotherapy/Middle-advanced stage esophageal/Prognosis/Depression

引用本文复制引用

匡雅娟,王秋临,赵良辉,汪春雨..三维适形放疗联合化疗对中晚期食管癌患者预后及抑郁状态的影响分析[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2017,9(4):117-121,5.

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)

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