北京林业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(5):41-47,7.DOI:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160353
疏伐对北京西山油松林可燃物特征及潜在火行为影响
Effects of thinning on fuel characteristics and potential fire behaviors of Pinus tabuliformis forest in Beijing West Mountain
摘要
Abstract
The typical Pinus tabuliformis forests were selected in Beijing Xishan Experimental Forest Farm. Thinning treatment was conducted with different intensities, i. e. unthinning (0%, CK), low intensity (15%, L ) , moderate intensity ( 35%, M ) , and high intensity ( 50%, H ) . Based on the field investigation, the fuel loading and vertical distribution characteristics of different thinning stands were studied. By using BehavePlus fire model software, the potential fire behaviors of different thinning stands were analyzed. The results indicated that: 1 ) thinning intensity affected the fuel loading of studied stands, with the trend of H>M>L>CK;2) The 0-2 m layer was showed with the highest fuel loading value in all stands, and the fuel loading decreased along with the height increasing;3) The potential fire behaviors, including speed of propagation, heat per unit area, fire line intensity, and flame length, which were all significantly affected by thinning intensity, were showed with the trend of L>CK>M>H. The above results can provide scientific basis for the fuel management in studied area.关键词
油松/疏伐/可燃物特征/地表潜在火行为Key words
Pinus tabuliformis/thinning/fuel characteristics/potential fire behavior分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
宋洁,朱敏,刘晓东,任云卯,王奇峰,金莹杉..疏伐对北京西山油松林可燃物特征及潜在火行为影响[J].北京林业大学学报,2017,39(5):41-47,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31270696). (31270696)