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不同生境土壤跳虫及地表节肢动物群落结构和多样性特征

何振 赵琴 李迪强 李密 谷志容

北京林业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(5):98-108,11.
北京林业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(5):98-108,11.DOI:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20170045

不同生境土壤跳虫及地表节肢动物群落结构和多样性特征

Structure and diversity of soil collembolan and aboveground arthropod communities under different habitats

何振 1赵琴 2李迪强 2李密 1谷志容2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室
  • 2. 湖南省林业科学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the impact of vegetation types of natural secondary forest and the reclamation types of artificial Camellia oleifera forest on the soil fauna biodiversity, we investigated the community structure and diversity characteristics of soil collembolan and other arthropods in 4 types of natural secondary forest in Badagong Mountains National Nature Reserve and 4 types of artificial Camellia oleifera forest in Nanjing Township, Leiyang City, Hunan Province of southern China based on Tullgren dry funnel method and pitfall trap method. We captured 1830 soil collembolan which belonging to 4 orders, 10 families and 19 genera by Tullgren dry funnel method; and 1136 other soil arthropods which belonging to 12 orders, 24 families and 34 genera by pitfall trap method. The analysis results indicated that:1 ) the soil collembolan biological diversity of natural secondary forest was significantly higher than artificial Camellia oleifera forest. 2 ) The multiplex component of surface vegetation and litter were beneficial to improving the diversity of soil collembolan, but no obvious impact on the surface arthropods. 3 ) Proper reclaiming type was helpful to increase the biological diversity of soil fauna by promoting both the soil collembolan and surface soil arthropod community diversity.

关键词

土壤跳虫/节肢动物/生境/群落/多样性

Key words

soil collembolan/arthropod/habitat/community/diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

何振,赵琴,李迪强,李密,谷志容..不同生境土壤跳虫及地表节肢动物群落结构和多样性特征[J].北京林业大学学报,2017,39(5):98-108,11.

基金项目

"十三五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAC09B02). (2013BAC09B02)

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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