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水稻钵苗柔性夹持拔苗装置的设计与试验

刘欣 孙松林 肖名涛 谭艳红 洪荣东

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(3):324-328,5.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(3):324-328,5.DOI:10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2017.03.019

水稻钵苗柔性夹持拔苗装置的设计与试验

Design and experimental of flexible clamping and pulling device for rice potted-seedling

刘欣 1孙松林 1肖名涛 2谭艳红 1洪荣东2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学工学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 2. 湖南省现代农业机械装备工程技术研究中心,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of potted-seedling damage and uniform in row spacing for 2ZP-10 rice potted-seedling throwing machine, a flexible clamping and pulling device was designed to replace the original clamping seedling device. The device is mainly composed of seedling conveyor belt, flexible timing belt holder, seedling tray recovery device and bowl seedlings to undertake conveyor belt four parts. The seedlings was pulled out from the bowl under the action of the force produced by slightly deformation of flexible material on the synchronous belt. In the self-made rice potted-seedling flexible clamping and pulling device, the single factor and orthogonal experiments are carried out by using Shenliangyou5814 rice as the test materials. The factors that influence the injury rate of seedling included the leakage rate of seedling, and the qualified rate of seedling spacing including the clamping gap, clamping flexible material, and lifting angle. The results show that clamping gap had the biggest influence on the injury rate of seedling, the leakage rate of seedling, and the qualified rate of seedling spacing, followed by clamping flexible material and lifting angle. When the clamping gap is 0 mm, the clamping flexible material is sponge and the lifting angle is 30°, the injury rate of seedling, the leakage rate of seedling, and the qualified rate of seedling spacing are 2.00%, 5.00% and 91.00%, respectively. It is the combination to achieve the best performance for the operation of flexible clamping and pulling rice seedlings.

关键词

水稻钵苗/拔苗装置/柔性夹持

Key words

rice potted-seedling/pulling seedling device/flexible clamping

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘欣,孙松林,肖名涛,谭艳红,洪荣东..水稻钵苗柔性夹持拔苗装置的设计与试验[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,43(3):324-328,5.

基金项目

湖南省科学技术厅重点研发计划项目(2015NK2006,2016NK2111) (2015NK2006,2016NK2111)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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