家畜生态学报2017,Vol.38Issue(5):60-63,73,5.
季节对规模化羊场粪便污染特性的影响
Effect of Seasons on Feces Discharge in Large-scale Sheep Farms
摘要
Abstract
In order to know the pollution situation of sheep dung to the environment,the seasonal variation of major pollution indicators in the feces of Dorper sheep and Small-tailed Han sheep were analyzed.The results show that the main component of feces had a significant seasonal variation.For Dorper's feces,they had the highest organic matter,total phosphorus,copper content in summer,respectively 90.21%,0.90%,43.20 mg/kg;In autumn,the highest was total nitrogen content,which could increase up to 2.44%;The zinc content was the highest in winter,at 162.0 mg/kg,which were significantly higher than other seasons;All these indexes were minimum in spring.For Small-tailed Han sheep,their feces contained organic matter,total nitrogen,zinc respectively 90.11%,2.28%,203.9 mg/kg in autumn,which were the highest in whole year.In summer,total phosphorus,copper content was the highest,being 0.91%,49.32 mg/kg,respectively.Organic matter,total nitrogen and total phosphorus were the lowest in spring.And the content of copper and zinc were the lowest in winter.There was no significant difference (P>0.05) for the content of organic matter,total nitrogen,total phosphorus and copper for these two species' feces except Small-tailed Han sheep had a significant higher zinc content (17.7%) than Dorper's feces.关键词
季节/羊粪/杜泊羊/小尾寒羊/污染物Key words
season/sheep manure/Dorper/Small-tailed Han sheep/pollutant分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨硕,丁莹,娜仁花,红雷,史彬林..季节对规模化羊场粪便污染特性的影响[J].家畜生态学报,2017,38(5):60-63,73,5.基金项目
内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZC13085) (NJZC13085)