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介孔石墨相氮化碳催化CO2环加成合成碳酸丙烯酯

陈晔 马丹 王悦 许杰 李永昕

常州大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.29Issue(3):18-24,7.
常州大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.29Issue(3):18-24,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2017.03.004

介孔石墨相氮化碳催化CO2环加成合成碳酸丙烯酯

Propylene Carbonate from the Cycloaddition of CO2 Catalyzed by Mesoporous Graphitic Carbon Nitride

陈晔 1马丹 1王悦 1许杰 1李永昕1

作者信息

  • 1. 常州大学 石油化工学院,江苏 常州 213164
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A series of mesoporous g-C3N4 materials (mp-C3N4) with tunable surface areas (146-194m2·g-1) and pore volumes (0.57-0.75cm3·g-1) have been synthesized using guanidinium chloride as a precursor, and colloid silica nanoparticles as hard templates through a nanocasting method.The physicochemical properties of mp-C3N4 materials (including porosity, micrograph, and chemical compositions) were characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption, XRD, TEM, FT-IR, and XPS spectroscopy.In the cycloaddition reactions of CO2 with propylene oxide to propylene carbonate (PC), the mp-C3N4 materials showed high catalytic performances.The maximum selectivity and yield of PC were up to 98% and 76%, respectively at 120℃.On the basis of the characterization results, a possible catalytic mechanism has been proposed.

关键词

石墨相氮化碳/CO2转化/环加成反应

Key words

g-C3N4/CO2 conversion/cycloaddition reaction

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈晔,马丹,王悦,许杰,李永昕..介孔石墨相氮化碳催化CO2环加成合成碳酸丙烯酯[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2017,29(3):18-24,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21203014) (21203014)

江苏省先进催化与绿色制造协同创新中心资助项目(ACGM2016-06-28). (ACGM2016-06-28)

常州大学学报(自然科学版)

2095-0411

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