临床输血与检验2017,Vol.19Issue(3):278-280,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2017.03.019
上海市杨浦区无偿献血者标本乙肝、丙肝检测阳性率调查
Investigation of HBV andHCV Infections from Blood Donors in Yangpu District,Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
ObjectiveTo analyze the positive rates of HBV and HCV to provide effective precautionary measures and select low-risk donor.MethodsTo analyze the positive rates of HBV and HCV from blood donor specimens from 2011 to 2015.Results The positive rates of HBV and HCV declined from 0.9% to 0.6% and from 0.2% to 0.1%,respectively (P<0.05). No statistical difference was seen of positive rates of HBV and HCV between males and females (P>0.05). However,the positive rates of HBV and HCV in planned blood donors were higher than in personal blood donors. Conclusions HBV and HCV infections were decreasing in voluntary blood donors. The positive rates of HBV and HCV in planned blood donors were significantly higher than in personal and co-operative blood donors. It is necessary to choose the regular blood donors,and improve sensibility and specificity of detection to ensure blood safety.关键词
无偿献血者/乙肝/丙肝/阳性率Key words
Voluntary blood donors/HBV/HCV/Positive rate分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
祝丽双,韦燕萍,陆敏,郭菲,郭慧军,吴佳玙,钱宝华..上海市杨浦区无偿献血者标本乙肝、丙肝检测阳性率调查[J].临床输血与检验,2017,19(3):278-280,3.基金项目
本课题受长海医院"1255"建设计划(No.CH125531500)资助 (No.CH125531500)