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上海市杨浦区无偿献血者标本乙肝、丙肝检测阳性率调查

祝丽双 韦燕萍 陆敏 郭菲 郭慧军 吴佳玙 钱宝华

临床输血与检验2017,Vol.19Issue(3):278-280,3.
临床输血与检验2017,Vol.19Issue(3):278-280,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2017.03.019

上海市杨浦区无偿献血者标本乙肝、丙肝检测阳性率调查

Investigation of HBV andHCV Infections from Blood Donors in Yangpu District,Shanghai

祝丽双 1韦燕萍 1陆敏 1郭菲 1郭慧军 1吴佳玙 1钱宝华1

作者信息

  • 1. 200433 上海长海医院输血科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ObjectiveTo analyze the positive rates of HBV and HCV to provide effective precautionary measures and select low-risk donor.MethodsTo analyze the positive rates of HBV and HCV from blood donor specimens from 2011 to 2015.Results The positive rates of HBV and HCV declined from 0.9% to 0.6% and from 0.2% to 0.1%,respectively (P<0.05). No statistical difference was seen of positive rates of HBV and HCV between males and females (P>0.05). However,the positive rates of HBV and HCV in planned blood donors were higher than in personal blood donors. Conclusions HBV and HCV infections were decreasing in voluntary blood donors. The positive rates of HBV and HCV in planned blood donors were significantly higher than in personal and co-operative blood donors. It is necessary to choose the regular blood donors,and improve sensibility and specificity of detection to ensure blood safety.

关键词

无偿献血者/乙肝/丙肝/阳性率

Key words

Voluntary blood donors/HBV/HCV/Positive rate

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

祝丽双,韦燕萍,陆敏,郭菲,郭慧军,吴佳玙,钱宝华..上海市杨浦区无偿献血者标本乙肝、丙肝检测阳性率调查[J].临床输血与检验,2017,19(3):278-280,3.

基金项目

本课题受长海医院"1255"建设计划(No.CH125531500)资助 (No.CH125531500)

临床输血与检验

OACSTPCD

1671-2587

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