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玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征手术前后光学相干断层扫描的对比研究

宋殊琪 王磊峰 董玉萍 姚毅

国际眼科杂志2017,Vol.17Issue(7):1348-1350,3.
国际眼科杂志2017,Vol.17Issue(7):1348-1350,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2017.7.39

玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征手术前后光学相干断层扫描的对比研究

A comparative study on OCT before and after the operation for vitreomacular traction syndrome

宋殊琪 1王磊峰 1董玉萍 1姚毅2

作者信息

  • 1. 100037中国北京市,武警北京总队第二医院眼科
  • 2. 100853中国北京市,解放军总医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM: To make a contrast and then analyze the difference of optical coherence tomography (OCT) before and after vitreomacular traction syndrome (VTS) was performed.METHODS: The clinical date of 11 evaluable eyes of 11 patients with VTS who were diagnosed by OCT and underwent 25G vitreous surgery from January 2013 to January 2014 were retrospectively analyzed.Patients were followed up for an average of 6mo, to observe the visual acuity and OCT examination of the patient before and after operation.We compared the changes of retinal thickness and local morphology before and after operation.RESULTS: After vitreous retraction, 6 eyes improved, 2 eyes do not improve.One eye received macular membrane traction, in the operation the macular epiretinal membrane peeling, retrial membrane stripping and the triamcinolone acetonide intravitreal injection were given, but after the operation, the vision does not improve.Two eyes received vitreous combined with retinal macular membrane traction.In the operation, macular epiretinal membrane stripping was given, after the operation, visual acuity improved.The proportion of those with visual acuity of 0.1 or more increased from 46% before to 73% after the operation.Before operations, the mean central macular thickness was 619.27±195.13μm, 239.12±143.84μm after, which decreased significantly (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Vitrectomy can effectively relieve the vitreous traction of the macula, and can prevent further decline in visual acuity and reduce macular edema as well as improve the visual acuity of some patients.So, OCT has important guiding significance on the diagnosis and prognosis of this group.

关键词

光学相干断层扫描/玻璃体/黄斑/玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征

Key words

optical coherence tomography/vitreous body/macula/vitreomacular traction syndrome

引用本文复制引用

宋殊琪,王磊峰,董玉萍,姚毅..玻璃体黄斑牵引综合征手术前后光学相干断层扫描的对比研究[J].国际眼科杂志,2017,17(7):1348-1350,3.

国际眼科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-5123

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