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中晚期妊娠孕妇盆底二维超声特点与压力性尿失禁的相关性

关晓琳 张晓薇 杜培 黎燕霞 汤佩玲 杨存珍

实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(7):1152-1155,4.
实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(7):1152-1155,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.07.036

中晚期妊娠孕妇盆底二维超声特点与压力性尿失禁的相关性

Middle-late gestation and stress urinary incontinence: a correlation analysis by two-dimensional transperineal pelvic ultrasound

关晓琳 1张晓薇 1杜培 1黎燕霞 1汤佩玲 1杨存珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 510120 广州医科大学附属第一医院妇产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the characteristics of transperineal pelvic ultrasounds among middlelate gestational women and study the the correlation between middle-late gestation and stress urinary incontinence.Methods Seventy-four pregnant women at a gestation of 14-40 weeks were divided into the incontinence group (n =34) and the non-incontinence group (n =40).The bladder neck angle,the bladder neck rotation angle,the bladder neck movement degrees,the posterior urethra-vesical angle,and the urethral rotation angle at both inactivity and maximum Valslva activity were evaluated by pelvic ultrasound.The acquired data were treated and analyzed with t-test and correlation analysis with with P < 0.05 considered statistically significant.Results Compared with the non-incontinence group,the bladder neck rotation angle,BND,bladder neck angle and posterior urethra-vesical angle during the maximum Valsalva activity in the incontinence group were all significantly larger (P < 0.05).A moderate correlation between urethral rotation angle and gestation week in the incontinence was observed (P < 0.05).Conclusion The changes of the supportive structures around bladder urethreal tissues in middle-late gestation women are obvious.The urethral rotation angle becomes larger with the gestation going on.

关键词

中晚期妊娠/盆底二维超声/压力性尿失禁

Key words

Middle-late gestation/2D pelvic ultrasound/Stress urinary incontinence

引用本文复制引用

关晓琳,张晓薇,杜培,黎燕霞,汤佩玲,杨存珍..中晚期妊娠孕妇盆底二维超声特点与压力性尿失禁的相关性[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(7):1152-1155,4.

基金项目

广东省产业技术研究与开发资金计划项目(编号:2012B031800247) (编号:2012B031800247)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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