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负压隔离舱空中转运过程的舱体气压变化研究

赵志超 李国洪 孙秋明 胡名玺

医疗卫生装备2017,Vol.38Issue(5):1-3,8,4.
医疗卫生装备2017,Vol.38Issue(5):1-3,8,4.DOI:10.7687/j.issn1003-8868.2017.05.001

负压隔离舱空中转运过程的舱体气压变化研究

Study on air pressure changes in negative-pressure isolation capsule during casualty transport

赵志超 1李国洪 2孙秋明 1胡名玺2

作者信息

  • 1. 300384天津,天津理工大学,天津市复杂系统控制理论及应用重点实验室
  • 2. 300161天津,军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To prevent the medical personnel from infection during aeromedical evacuation of fulminating respiratory infectious disease patients by exploring the changes of differential pressure between those in and out of the negative-pressure isolation capsule and analyzing the stability of the capsule during aeromedical evacuation.Methods A differential pressure monitor developed by Institute of Medical Equipment was used for real-time recording of the changes the differential pressure in and out of the capsule during five flight phases of the aircraft,and the safety of the capsule during aeromedical evacuation and corresponding considerations were investigated.Results The maximum and minimum values of the negative pressure in the capsule were-60 Pa and-120 Pa respectively during aeromedical evacuation,which were all less than the safety threshold-15 Pa.The negative pressure was is directly proportional to the flying altitude.Conclusion The capsule keeps negative pressure effectively during flight,and thus facilitates patient aeromedial evacuation greatly.

关键词

负压/隔离舱/空中转运/安全压力

Key words

negative-pressure/isolation capsule/air transport/safety pressure

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵志超,李国洪,孙秋明,胡名玺..负压隔离舱空中转运过程的舱体气压变化研究[J].医疗卫生装备,2017,38(5):1-3,8,4.

基金项目

天津市科技支撑重大科技工程专项基金项目(14ZCDGSF00028) (14ZCDGSF00028)

天津市高等学校创新团队培养计划资助项目(TD12-5015) (TD12-5015)

医疗卫生装备

OACSTPCD

1003-8868

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