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生物炭改性土的甲烷吸附试验研究

江超 赵仲辉 刘秉岳

岩土工程学报2017,Vol.39Issue(z1):116-120,5.
岩土工程学报2017,Vol.39Issue(z1):116-120,5.DOI:10.11779/CJGE2017S1023

生物炭改性土的甲烷吸附试验研究

Laboratory study on methane adsorption of biochar-modified soil

江超 1赵仲辉 2刘秉岳1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学岩土工程及堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2. 江苏省岩土工程技术工程研究中心,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bio?cover is a novel MSW landfill cover. Compared to the conventional compacted clay cover, it exhibits a higher methane oxidization capacity to mitigate methane emissions from landfill. Use of biochar in the bio?cover can enhance methane oxidization and adsorption capacity because of its high specific surface area. To better understand the effects of biochar on the methane adsorption capacity, a series of batch adsorption tests on a biochar-modified soil are conducted under different initial methane concentrations and biochar contents. The test results show that the methane absorption capacity increases with the increasing biochar content. Compared to the untreated soil, an addition of 20% biochar (weight of dry soil) can increase around 10 times the maximum amount of methane adsorption. It is postulated that the highly porous structure of biochar is the principal factor that enhances the methane adsorption capacity. Furthermore, the pseudo?second order kinetics and the Langmuir isotherm models can be used to evaluate the adsorption process of the biochar-modified soil.

关键词

粉土/生物炭/甲烷/吸附/批量试验

Key words

silt/biochar/methane/adsorption/batch test

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

江超,赵仲辉,刘秉岳..生物炭改性土的甲烷吸附试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2017,39(z1):116-120,5.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2017B00914) (2017B00914)

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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