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粗粒土三轴试样端部约束影响研究

陆晓平 孙明辉 陈浩锋 褚福永

岩土工程学报2017,Vol.39Issue(z1):236-240,5.
岩土工程学报2017,Vol.39Issue(z1):236-240,5.DOI:10.11779/CJGE2017S1047

粗粒土三轴试样端部约束影响研究

Effects of end restraint in triaxial tests on coarse-grained soil

陆晓平 1孙明辉 2陈浩锋 3褚福永4

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省秦淮河水利工程管理处,江苏 南京 210022
  • 2. 河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098
  • 3. 中设设计集团股份有限公司,江苏 南京 210014
  • 4. 常州市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司,江苏 常州 213000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The end restraint can be eliminated by lubrication sample cap to some extent in the conventional triaxial tests. A comparison is made between the conventional triaxial tests and the end friction reduced triaxial tests in order to study the effects of the end restraint on the test results. The results show that different degrees of dilatancy is shown during the tests. The degree of volume deformation of the conventional triaxial test specimen is smaller. The measures to reduce the end friction have marked effects on the peak strength 13 f ( )σ σ? under low confining pressure. But with the increase of the confining pressure the effects of the lubrication sample cap method to reduce the end friction become worse. Under the same confining pressure, the internal friction angle ? , the initial Young's modulus Ei and the secant modulus E1 of the end friction reduced triaxial tests are smaller than those of the conventional triaxial tests.

关键词

粗粒土/三轴试验/端部约束/润滑试样帽

Key words

coarse-grained soil/triaxial test/end restraint/lubrication sample cap

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

陆晓平,孙明辉,陈浩锋,褚福永..粗粒土三轴试样端部约束影响研究[J].岩土工程学报,2017,39(z1):236-240,5.

基金项目

浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY14E080004) (LY14E080004)

国家自然科学基金项目(51479052) (51479052)

江苏省六大人才高峰项目(JZ-011) (JZ-011)

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4548

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