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手术部位感染风险预警模型构建

何文英 王忠 邓玉宏 刘欣 李卫光 吴安华 任南 熊莉娟 丁丽丽 韩辉

中国感染控制杂志2017,Vol.16Issue(6):497-501,5.
中国感染控制杂志2017,Vol.16Issue(6):497-501,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2017.06.002

手术部位感染风险预警模型构建

Establishment of risk warning model for surgical site infection

何文英 1王忠 2邓玉宏 1刘欣 3李卫光 4吴安华 5任南 5熊莉娟 6丁丽丽 7韩辉8

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院,新疆 石河子 832008
  • 2. 新疆生产建设兵团医院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002
  • 3. 滨州医学院附属医院,山东 滨州 256603
  • 4. 山东省立医院,山东 济南 250021
  • 5. 中南大学湘雅医院,湖南 长沙 410008
  • 6. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院,湖北 武汉 430022
  • 7. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002
  • 8. 山东大学齐鲁医院,山东 济南 250012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To establish a risk warning model for surgical site infection(SSI), provide support for screening high risk population and finding suspected cases.Methods Clinical data of 5 067 patients who underwent abdominal surgery in 6 domestic hospitals from January 2013 to December 2015 were collected retrospectively, all cases were randomly divided into modeling group and validation group according to a 6:4 ratio, warning model was established by employing logistic regression, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used to evaluate discriminant ability of evaluation model, the maximum Youden index was as the optimum cut-off point.Results For the warning model of high-risk patients, AUC was 0.823, sensitivity and specificity were 78.81% and 74.33% respectively, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 19.67% and 97.78% respectively.For the discriminant model of suspected infection cases, AUC was 0.978, sensitivity and specificity were 93.38% and 95.62% respectively, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 62.95% and 99.45% respectively.Conclusion The early-warning model established in this study has better discrimination ability, which can provide a reference for the development of early warning and discrimination of healthcare-associated infection information system.

关键词

手术部位感染/风险预测/风险预警/医院感染

Key words

surgical site infection/risk prediction/risk warning/healthcare-associated infection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何文英,王忠,邓玉宏,刘欣,李卫光,吴安华,任南,熊莉娟,丁丽丽,韩辉..手术部位感染风险预警模型构建[J].中国感染控制杂志,2017,16(6):497-501,5.

基金项目

新疆生产建设兵团卫生科技项目(XJBTWK-201602) (XJBTWK-201602)

石河子大学医学院第一附属医院院级课题(GL2016-058) (GL2016-058)

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-9638

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