局解手术学杂志2017，Vol.26Issue(6)：445-449,5.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.02E017048
多发性骨软骨瘤病的临床特点及影像诊断
Clinical features and imaging diagnosis of multiple osteochondroma
陈木养 1任方贤 1黄永腾 1余洪希1
作者信息
- 1. 鹤山市中医院放射科,广东 鹤山 529700
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the etiology,clinical features,and imaging features of multiple osteochondroma.Methods A total of 21 patients of multiple osteochondroma with completely clinical and imaging data were brought into this study.All these patients accepted X ray DR examination, and 15 cases of them accepted CT scanning and 4 cases of them accepted MRI examination.The clinical and imaging data were analyzed retrospectively combined with the relative literature.Results All the 21 patients with multiple osteochondroma had family history,and it's likely to be found in the metaphysis of limb long bone.Patients with multiple osteochondroma usually had bony lump with cartilage cap in long bones' metaphysis.It often occured in double sides but not symmetry,and it was more likely to be found in the lower limbs.Bone around the knee-joint was the most common position of lesion,and the growth direction was usually deviating from the joints.Conclusion Multiple osteochondroma has the characteristics of internalization bone cartilage defects and osseous vegetations formation,and it's usually combined with bone bending,shortening deformity and adjacent joint activities obstacles.It can be diagnosed according to the typical clinical features,X-ray and CT imaging features.关键词
多发性骨软骨瘤/遗传学/体层摄影术/X射线计算机/磁共振成像Key words
multiple osteochondroma/genetics/tomography/X-ray computed/magnetic resonance imaging分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈木养,任方贤,黄永腾,余洪希..多发性骨软骨瘤病的临床特点及影像诊断[J].局解手术学杂志,2017,26(6):445-449,5.
