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儿童牙科畏惧症临床治疗中音乐疗法应用研究

王一珠 李锐 常平 吕岩 李晓光 温丽 梁乙然 袁一方 郭斌

中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(5):274-278,5.
中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(5):274-278,5.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2017.05.005

儿童牙科畏惧症临床治疗中音乐疗法应用研究

Clinical study of music therapy for children with dental fear

王一珠 1李锐 1常平 1吕岩 1李晓光 1温丽 1梁乙然 1袁一方 1郭斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军总医院口腔医学中心,北京 100853
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application and curative effect of music therapy in relieving children dental fear (CDF).Methods A total of 128 first-visit-dental children(aged 4-10 years),who were classified as CDF by children's fear survey schedule-dental subscale (CFSS-DS),were included in the study.The children were randomly selected to accept music therapy and behavior management (64 children,experiment group),and behavior management only (64 children,control group).Heart rate,blood pressure and oxygen saturation were recorded before,during and after treatment as well as before return visit,and anxiety level was evaluated by Venham anxiety and cooperative behavior scale.Results Sixty planned treatments were completed satisfactorily in experimental group,but only 56 children completed treatment in control group.In the process of treatment,heart rate variation in experimental group was significantly less than the control group.In the experimental group,the heart rate in operation was not significantly increased,but the postoperative rate was significantly lower than that before treatment;the intraoperative and postoperative heart rate was significantly faster than preoperative rate in the experiment group.Except for children with Venham grade of 4,other children's heart rate decreased significantly after initial visits and before subsequent visits in experiment group.Systolic pressure also showed similar trends.Conclusion Music therapy is a safe and acceptable way to relieve children dental fear with higher compliance of children.

关键词

儿童牙科畏惧症/音乐疗法/行为诱导

Key words

child dental fear, CDF/music therapy/behavior management

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王一珠,李锐,常平,吕岩,李晓光,温丽,梁乙然,袁一方,郭斌..儿童牙科畏惧症临床治疗中音乐疗法应用研究[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2017,10(5):274-278,5.

基金项目

四川省重点科技支撑项目(13ZC1773) (13ZC1773)

中国实用口腔科杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-1595

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