中国实用口腔科杂志2017,Vol.10Issue(5):274-278,5.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2017.05.005
儿童牙科畏惧症临床治疗中音乐疗法应用研究
Clinical study of music therapy for children with dental fear
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application and curative effect of music therapy in relieving children dental fear (CDF).Methods A total of 128 first-visit-dental children(aged 4-10 years),who were classified as CDF by children's fear survey schedule-dental subscale (CFSS-DS),were included in the study.The children were randomly selected to accept music therapy and behavior management (64 children,experiment group),and behavior management only (64 children,control group).Heart rate,blood pressure and oxygen saturation were recorded before,during and after treatment as well as before return visit,and anxiety level was evaluated by Venham anxiety and cooperative behavior scale.Results Sixty planned treatments were completed satisfactorily in experimental group,but only 56 children completed treatment in control group.In the process of treatment,heart rate variation in experimental group was significantly less than the control group.In the experimental group,the heart rate in operation was not significantly increased,but the postoperative rate was significantly lower than that before treatment;the intraoperative and postoperative heart rate was significantly faster than preoperative rate in the experiment group.Except for children with Venham grade of 4,other children's heart rate decreased significantly after initial visits and before subsequent visits in experiment group.Systolic pressure also showed similar trends.Conclusion Music therapy is a safe and acceptable way to relieve children dental fear with higher compliance of children.关键词
儿童牙科畏惧症/音乐疗法/行为诱导Key words
child dental fear, CDF/music therapy/behavior management分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王一珠,李锐,常平,吕岩,李晓光,温丽,梁乙然,袁一方,郭斌..儿童牙科畏惧症临床治疗中音乐疗法应用研究[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2017,10(5):274-278,5.基金项目
四川省重点科技支撑项目(13ZC1773) (13ZC1773)