中国油料作物学报2017,Vol.39Issue(2):170-177,8.DOI:10.7505/j.issn.1007-9084.2017.02.005
基于SSR标记的江苏省花生地方品种遗传多样性分析
Genetic diversity of peanut landraces in Jiangsu Province based on SSR markers
摘要
Abstract
In order to assess the genetic diversity of peanut in Jiangsu Province,133 accessions of peanut landraces were evaluated by 25 SSR markers.93 alleles were amplified,and the average number of alleles per locus was 3.72.The polymorphic information content (PIC) of each primer varied from 0.066 to 0.749 with an average of 0.374.Shannon's information index of each primer varied from 0.161 to 1.385 with an average of 0.671.The similarity coefficients of 133 peanut landraces varied from 0.416 to 1.000 with an average of 0.830.The order of average similarity coefficient of 4 types of peanut was Arachis hypogaea L.var.hypogaea (0.899) > var.hirsute (0.776) > var.vulgaris (0.710) > var.fastigiata (0.700).Cluster analysis with UPGMA showed that the landraces could be divided into three groups at 0.600 of genetic similarities coefficient.The results showed that there were rich genetic diversity of peanut landraces in Jiangsu Province,and the genetic diversity was significantly lower among the var.hypogaea than those of the other three types.The result of cluster analysis had important significance for efficiently using of these peanut landraces.关键词
江苏地方品种/花生/遗传多样性Key words
Jiangsu landrace/peanut/genetic diversity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
卞能飞,孙东雷,沈一,黄莉,王幸,徐泽俊,齐玉军,邢兴华,王晓军..基于SSR标记的江苏省花生地方品种遗传多样性分析[J].中国油料作物学报,2017,39(2):170-177,8.基金项目
江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(12)5076) (CX(12)
国家花生产业技术体系徐州综合试验站(CARS-14) (CARS-14)