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中枢神经系统神经母细胞瘤的CT、MRI诊断(附6例报告)

李松涛 汪文胜 周全 邓达标 黄海涛 梁倩雯 成丽娜

磁共振成像2017,Vol.8Issue(1):33-37,5.
磁共振成像2017,Vol.8Issue(1):33-37,5.DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2017.01.008

中枢神经系统神经母细胞瘤的CT、MRI诊断(附6例报告)

CT and MRI diagnosis of central nervous system neuroblastomas (a report of 6 cases)

李松涛 1汪文胜 1周全 2邓达标 1黄海涛 1梁倩雯 1成丽娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东三九脑科医院影像中心,广州510510
  • 2. 暨南大学附属第一医院医学影像中心,广州510630
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the CT and MR characteristics of central nervous system (CNS) neuroblastomas and explore the diagnostic value of CT and MRI.Materials and Methods:CT and MR imaging features of 6 patients with CNS neuroblastomas confirmed by pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Results:Six patients were enrolled,5 patients were male and 1 female,their age ranged from 3-24 years old and the average age 13.8 years old.Among them,3 cases were above tentorium,temporal lobe (1),occipital lobe (1),parietal lobe (1).And 2 cases were below tentorium,fourth ventricle (1) and the pons (1),the rest 1 case was astride left cerebellum tentorium.Two cases were cystic-solid mass,4 cases were mainly solid mass.The solid part of tumor presented iso-or hypointense on T1WI,iso-or hyperintense on T2WI,and iso-or slightly hyperintense on T2 FLAIR,after contrast,2 cases with no obvious enhancement,and 4 cases with significant enhancement.The cystic part of tumor displayed hypointense on T1WI,hyperintense on T2WI,and hypointence on FLATR sequence.The tumor were well defined and peritumoral edema was not obvious.On CT,the tumor solid compontent showed iso-or hyperdensity,calcification may be seen,and the cystic compontent showed hypo-density.Conclusions:The imaging of CNS neuroblastoma has certain characteristics on CT and MRI.It may help to the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the disease based on tumor location,boundary,signal (or density),edema,enhancement,etc.

关键词

神经母细胞瘤/体层摄影术,X线计算机/磁共振成像

Key words

Neuroblastomas/Tomography, X-ray computed/Magnetic resonance imaging

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李松涛,汪文胜,周全,邓达标,黄海涛,梁倩雯,成丽娜..中枢神经系统神经母细胞瘤的CT、MRI诊断(附6例报告)[J].磁共振成像,2017,8(1):33-37,5.

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