海洋开发与管理2017，Vol.34Issue(3)：38-44,7.
海洋产业结构优化与海洋经济增长研究
The Optimization of Marine Industrial Structure and the Growth of Marine Economy
摘要
Abstract
Since the Reform and Opening Up,with the vigorous development of economic con-struction and the increasingly improvement of comprehensive national strength in China,the stra-tegic role of marine economy has arisen more and more attention,putting forward the "Twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road"strategy in 2013.In this paper,two indicators of industrial structure rationalization and optimization measure of industrial structure,were used to construct the function of marine production,the industrial structure rationalization and optimization is in-troduced into the production function,using fixed effect model analysis of industrial structure ra-tionalization and optimization of the index effect on empirical marine economy growth.The study showed that marine economic growth is not only determined by the input of capital and labor,but also the contribution of industrial structure optimization to the growth of marine economy. Though,the industrial structure has a significant impact on the marine economy,the impact of the industrial structure on marine economy is negative and not significance.It was proved that the flowing of the elements of the marine economy in China is not free,so the government should make efforts to eliminate the obstacles of the free movement of the marine industries.At the same time,the paper also found that the marine economy has scale economy effects,so it is the main means to promote marine economic growth by guiding capital and labor into the marine economy, especially from those who have excess capacity in the industry,in order to help China's economic transformation.关键词
海洋经济/产业结构/21世纪海上丝绸之路/经济增长Key words
Marine economy/Industrial structure/the Twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road/Economic growth分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
章成,平瑛..海洋产业结构优化与海洋经济增长研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2017,34(3):38-44,7.基金项目
长三角地区新型渔业经营主体发展形势研究(2060302-14099). （2060302-14099）
