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重症患者的液体复苏策略

周飞虎 刘超 毛智

解放军医学杂志2017,Vol.42Issue(2):109-116,8.
解放军医学杂志2017,Vol.42Issue(2):109-116,8.DOI:10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2017.02.04

重症患者的液体复苏策略

Fluid resuscitation for critically ill patients

周飞虎 1刘超 1毛智1

作者信息

  • 1. 100853 北京 解放军总医院重症医学科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fluid overload is frequently found in patients with intravenous fluid resuscitation,and recent studies showed the potential risks of fluid overload for organ failure and mortality.To avoid volume overload and its associated complications,strategies to identify fluid responsiveness are necessary.Apart from the amount of fluid utilized for resuscitation,the type of fluid used also impacts patient outcome.In recent years,there has also been an increasing focus on comparing various resuscitation fluids with respect to both benefits and risks.In this article,through analyzing the impact of fluid overload on patient outcome,we describe the differences in static and dynamic estimates of fluid responsiveness,and review the current literature regarding choice of intravenous fluids for resuscitation in critically ill patients to help clinicians to make appropriative decision on intravenous fluids prescription and to optimize patient outcome.

关键词

晶体液/胶体液/平衡盐溶液/液体复苏/容量超负荷

Key words

crystalloid solution/colloid solution/balanced salt solution/fluid resuscitation/fluid overload

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周飞虎,刘超,毛智..重症患者的液体复苏策略[J].解放军医学杂志,2017,42(2):109-116,8.

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