解放军医学杂志2017，Vol.42Issue(2)：167-171,5.DOI:10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2017.02.15
新兵军事训练中投弹骨折危险因素调查及预防措施分析
Risk factors survey and preventive measures analysis of grenade throwing fractures during the military training in recruits
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze risk factors for grenade throwing fractures and put forward corresponding preventive measures for the fractures during the military training in recruits,so as to reduce the happen in the military training.Methods The research is case-control study.The trial group and the control group (39 patients each) were followed up and investigated.The investigation indicators included height,body mass index (BMI),whether drinking carbonated beverage frequently,literacy,osteoporosis,throwing training score,throwing posture,warm-up sufficiently,region,whether attend often physical exercise before recruitment,exercise strength,and weather factor.Results There were significant differences in the warm-up sufficiency,attending physical exercise before recruitment,exercise intensity,throwing posture,weather factor between trial group and the control group in recruits.The logistic regression analysis showed that the lack of physical exercise before recruitment,strong exercise intensity,nonstandard throwing posture were the risk factors in grenade throwing fractures in recruits.Conclusion Sufficient warm-up,avoiding exhausted exercise and assault exercise,strict training in accordance with the standard throwing posture,regular participation in physical exercise before recruitment and training in warm season are effective methods for preventing grenade throwing fractures in recruits.关键词
骨折/军事训练伤/危险因素/军事人员Key words
throwing fractures, bone/military training injuries/risk factors/military personnel分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王凯,常祺,李欢乐..新兵军事训练中投弹骨折危险因素调查及预防措施分析[J].解放军医学杂志,2017,42(2):167-171,5.基金项目
全军医学科技青年培育项目计划课题(15QNP020)This work is supported by the Medical Science Young Cultivation Project of PLA (15QNP020) （15QNP020）
