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基于EVI的中国最近10a植被覆盖变化特征分析

赫英明 刘向培 王汉杰

气象科学2017,Vol.37Issue(1):51-59,9.
气象科学2017,Vol.37Issue(1):51-59,9.DOI:10.3969/2015jms.0100

基于EVI的中国最近10a植被覆盖变化特征分析

Variation characteristics of vegetation cover in the latest 10 years over China based on EVI

赫英明 1刘向培 2王汉杰3

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军理工大学气象海洋学院,南京211101
  • 2. 中国人民解放军31440部队,沈阳110027
  • 3. 中国科学研究院大气物理研究所/东亚区域气候-环境重点实验室,北京100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Analysis on the variation data of Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) from 2000 to 2009 found that the vegetation coverage was obviously increasing and the vegetation activity was enhancing in China during the past ten years.The characteristics of interannual and interseasonal vegetation coverage variation were as follows:(1) the area of vegetation coverage was increasing while the area of bare land was decreasing;(2) the mean EVI per unit land either in vegetation coverage areas or in the average areas of the whole country was increasing in the past ten years;(3) vegetation activity enhanced obviously in growing seasons (summer,spring),and the growth rate of EVI was ordered according to season as summer>spring>autumn>winter.The spatial variation features of vegetation coverage show that although the vegetation coverage presents increasing trend in China,the spatial difference exists.The increasing of EVI around China could be caused because of:(1) the increasing temperature and precipitation in spring;(2) large forestry ecological construction projects.

关键词

EVI/植被覆盖/温度/降水/林业生态建设工程

Key words

EVI/Vegetation coverage/Temperature/Rainfall/Forest ecological engineering

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

赫英明,刘向培,王汉杰..基于EVI的中国最近10a植被覆盖变化特征分析[J].气象科学,2017,37(1):51-59,9.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2011CB403202) (973计划)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(40675040) (40675040)

气象科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-0827

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