应用生态学报2017，Vol.28Issue(3)：1049-1060,12.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201703.002
物质代谢及其资源环境效应研究进展
Research progress in material metabolism and its effects on resource and environment
摘要
Abstract
Studies on the material throughput in the socioeconomic system from the viewpoint of metabolism is not only important for understanding the relationship between human activities and natural environment,but also helpful for utilizing resources in a reasonable and sustainable manner.Based on the review of the research progress in material metabolism worldwide,which included the methodology,application on different scales,and effects on resource and environment,the state of the art of existing literature and the challenges remained for future studies were summarized systematically.The material metabolism research should shift its focus on the single theory and method to the integration of multi-theories and methods so as to address the complex metabolism problems.With the increasingly important role that cities play in global ecological environment,more emphasis should be laid on the combination of traditional metabolism research with spatial analysis,and the incorporation of indicators like human wellbeing into the research scope in city-scale research.By doing so,more actionable and sustainable policies could be designed to conserve resources,mitigate the environmental load,and enhance the coordination among the development in economy,environment and society.关键词
资源/代谢/可持续发展Key words
resource/metabolism/sustainable development引用本文复制引用
韩骥,周燕..物质代谢及其资源环境效应研究进展[J].应用生态学报,2017,28(3):1049-1060,12.基金项目
本文由国家自然科学基金项目(41401638)、教育部规划基金项目(14YJAZH028)、上海市哲学社会科学“十二五”规划课题(2014BCK001)和上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(14ZS053)资助 The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41401638),Ministry of Education Planning Project (14YJAZH028),Shanghai Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project (2014BCK001),and Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (14ZS053). （41401638）
