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华法林在肾病住院患者中的用药分析

何云霞 向倩 周颖 崔一民

中国临床药理学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(3):226-228,3.
中国临床药理学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(3):226-228,3.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2017.03.010

华法林在肾病住院患者中的用药分析

Analysis of the application of warfarin in nephropathy patients

何云霞 1向倩 2周颖 1崔一民1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学第一医院药剂科,北京100034
  • 2. 北京大学药学院药事管理与临床药学系,北京100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical application of warfarin in nephropathy patients of our hospital.Methods The data of inpatients using warfarin in the department of nephronia of Peking university first hospital from July 1 to December 31 in 2014 were collected,the indication,usage,target range of international normalized ratio (INR),the INR level during hospitalization,and adverse drug reactions were analyzed.Results A total of 150 inpatients who received warfarin were enrolled.The use of warfarin involoved 6 indications which was mainly used for prophylactic anticoagulation therapy of nephrotic syndrome patients whose serum albumin decreased significantly (130,86.67%).127 never used warfarin before,and their initial dose were 3 mg (65 cases),1.5 mg (52 cases),or 2.25 mg (10 cases).The maintenance dose was (2.46 ± 1.26)mg.There were some differences in the INR target range.75 patients (50.00%) with INR < 1.5,103 patients (68.67%)with INR < 2.0;6 bleeding events happened during therapy,the incidence was 4.00%.Conclusion The warfarin dosage and the INRs of kidney disease patients were lower.It needs further evidence and more clinical trials to decide whether pharmaceutical intervention is needed.

关键词

华法林/肾病患者/临床应用

Key words

warfarin/nephropathy patient/clinical application

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何云霞,向倩,周颖,崔一民..华法林在肾病住院患者中的用药分析[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2017,33(3):226-228,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(81273592,81202592,81573504) (81273592,81202592,81573504)

中国临床药理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6821

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