中国药房2017，Vol.28Issue(9)：1161-1164,4.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.09.03
重庆市永川区围孕期妇女安全用药知识、态度、行为调查分析
Investigation and Analysis of Knowledge,Attitude and Behavior about Drug Use Safety among Periconcep-tional Women in Yongchuan District of Chongqing
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the development of pharmaceutical care for periconceptional women. METH-ODS:Probability proportionate to size sampling(PPS)method was adopted to select participants from periconceptional women in Yongchuan District. The participants were investigated by questionnaires about drug use safety knowledge,attitude and behavior. Ep-idata 3.0 software was used to establish database. The data were analyzed with SPSS 15.0 software. RESULTS:Totally 800 ques-tionnaires were distributed and then 779 valid questionnaires were collected with effective rate of 97.38%. The total awareness rate of knowledge about drug use safety was 57.69%. The awareness rate rise with the increase of educational level (P<0.01). The awareness rate was higher in pregnant women than in prepregnant ones,with statistical significance in most of the questions(P<0.05 or P<0.01). For questions about attitude for drug use safety,the positive answer rate was higher in pregnant women than in prepregnant ones,with statistical significance in most of the questions (P<0.01). Among 385 pregnant women,only 56.88% re-ceived folic acid following the WHO recommendation. Of 181 pregnant women who had taken medicine,8.29% indicated that the physicians or pharmacists did not inform that whether the medicine affected pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS:Among periconceptional women,awareness rate of drug use safety is in low level and varied by their educational levels. There are difference in awareness rate of drug use safety and attitude between prepregnant women and pregnant woman. Drug use behavior of pregnant woman is to be modified.关键词
围孕期妇女/安全用药/知识/态度/行为/调查/分析Key words
Periconception women/Drug use safety/Knowledge/Attitude/Behavior/Investigation/Analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
沈正泽,金梅,蔡晓丽,陈庆..重庆市永川区围孕期妇女安全用药知识、态度、行为调查分析[J].中国药房,2017,28(9):1161-1164,4.基金项目
重庆市基本科研业务费计划项目(No.2015cstc-jb ky-01709) （No.2015cstc-jb ky-01709）
重庆市永川区科学技术委员会联合资助科技项目(No.Yc-stc,2015rc9009) （No.Yc-stc,2015rc9009）
