北京交通大学学报2017,Vol.16Issue(3):54-62,9.
基于利益相关者理论的重大决策社会稳定风险评估多元主体模式研究
Multi-subjects Pattern of Major Policy Social Stability Risk Assessment: From the Perspective of the Stakeholder Theory
摘要
Abstract
As a new theoretical analytical paradigm,the stakeholder theory can be regarded as a theoretical foundation and analytical tool for choosing and constructing subject pattern of social stability risk assessment.According to the stakeholder theory,the stakeholders of social stability risk assessment include government,public,corporation,professional body,expert and medium.We can classify the stakeholders and construct the "stakeholder/dimension" matrix of social stability risk assessment by the Mitchell score-based approach.In line with the above analysis,subject pattern of social stability risk assessment in China should transform from the current government-leading pattern in the logic of single-government governance to multi-subjects pattern in the logic of cooperativestakeholder.However,the stakeholders are absent for the construction of a multi-subjects pattern of social stability risk assessment currently because of the shackles of government-leading idea,the lag of development of the third-party,the absence of public participation institution and fetter of relationships between power and responsibility.The study suggests that we can cultivate stakeholders and establish the multi-subjects pattern for social stability risk assessment through idea innovation from the stability maintaining to participation,improvement of the third-party assessment capability and institutional improvement of the related system model.关键词
利益相关者理论/重大决策/社会稳定风险评估/稳评主体/政府主导模式/多元主体模式Key words
stakeholder theory/major policy/social stability risk assessment/subject of social stability risk assessment/government-leading pattern/multi-subjects pattern分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张玉磊,贾振芬..基于利益相关者理论的重大决策社会稳定风险评估多元主体模式研究[J].北京交通大学学报,2017,16(3):54-62,9.基金项目
江苏省社会科学基金青年项目“健全重大决策社会稳定风险评估机制研究”(15ZZC004) (15ZZC004)
江苏高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目“跨界公共危机的整体性治理研究:以长三角地区为例”(2016SJB810006) (2016SJB810006)
江苏服务型政府建设研究基地项目“江苏重大决策社会稳定风险评估实施经验及优化对策研究”(16SSL046). (16SSL046)