重庆医学2017，Vol.46Issue(18)：2459-2460,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.18.004
重庆市100例视力残疾患者病因及验配光学助视器效果分析
Etiology of 100 patients with visual disability in Chongqing City and analysis on fitting effect of optical aids
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the causes of visual disability and to evaluate the curative effect of visual disability aids test paired for improving the visual function in the patients with visual disability.Methods By adopting the visual acuity disability rating standards in the 2006 second national disabled sampling survey,100 patients with visual disability undergoing fitting visual aids in the ophthalmology department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were selected.The causes of visual disability were identified by means of ophthalmological examinatiom at the same time wearing far or near low vision aids observed the improvement degree of eyesight.Results The first cause of visual disability was retinal disease(25.00％).In wearing the distant visual aids,the off-blindness rate was 94.59 ％ and the off-disability rate was 82.43 ％;after wearing the near visual aids,the cases of near visual acuity≥0.50 accounted for 92.31％.Conclusion Retinopathy is a leading cause of adult vision disability;the aids for visual disability in the patients with visual rehabilitation have remarkable curative effect,and can improve the quality of life in the patients with visual disability.关键词
视力损伤者/病因/助视器/视力康复Key words
visually impaired persons/etiology/low vision aids/vision rehabilitation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
许燕,王茜,李兰娇,谢宗元..重庆市100例视力残疾患者病因及验配光学助视器效果分析[J].重庆医学,2017,46(18):2459-2460,2.基金项目
重庆市社会事业与民生保障科技创新专项项目(cstc2015shmszxl20068). （cstc2015shmszxl20068）
