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量子照射雷达技术的基本原理与研究进展

刘凯 张钦伟 顾永建 李清亮

电波科学学报2017,Vol.32Issue(2):161-169,9.
电波科学学报2017,Vol.32Issue(2):161-169,9.DOI:10.13443/j.cjors.2017042401

量子照射雷达技术的基本原理与研究进展

The fundamental and research progress of quantum illumination radar

刘凯 1张钦伟 2顾永建 2李清亮2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电波传播研究所 电波环境特性及模化技术重点实验室,青岛 266107
  • 2. 中国海洋大学信息科学与工程学院,青岛 266100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Combining the traditional radar and modern quantum information processing technology, quantum radar provides a strong advantage over the classical counterparts for detection of low-reflectivity targets embedded in a thermal-noise bath.As one promising type of quantum radar, quantum illumination exploits entangled photons and quantum correlation measurement to detect whether the target is present or not.Here, we firstly introduce the concept and classification of quantum radar, then analyze the fundamental and key technology of double-photon entangled state quantum illumination and Gaussian state quantum illumination.Comparing two kinds of quantum illumination radar with the classical detection methods, we find quantum illumination radar has advantages in terms of signal noise ratio, accuracy, robustness and stealthiness.In the end, we discuss open questions and future development trends of quantum illumination radar.

关键词

量子雷达/量子照射/纠缠态/光子关联

Key words

quantum radar/quantum illumination/entangled states/photon correlation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

刘凯,张钦伟,顾永建,李清亮..量子照射雷达技术的基本原理与研究进展[J].电波科学学报,2017,32(2):161-169,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61640009) (No.61640009)

电波科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-0388

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