渔业研究2017,Vol.39Issue(3):209-216,8.DOI:10.14012/j.cnki.fjsc.2017.03.007
烟台四十里湾扇贝养殖区水环境质量研究与评价
Study and evaluation on water environment quality of scallops culture area of Sishili Bay in Yantai
摘要
Abstract
According to the environmental detection of the scallops culture area at Sishili Bay of Yantai in 2016 from April to November,the basic physical and chemical indexes and the change trend of the sea in Sishili Bay were analyzed.The assessment of organic pollution index(A),nutritional index(E),seawater nutrient quality index(NQI)and Nemerow comprehensive evaluation of environmental quality index were used to evaluate the water environment quality in Sishili Bay.The results showed that:the sea water temperature,pH as well as salinity in Sishili Bay were suitable for scallops culture and the range of variation of which were 10.06~20.00℃,7.85~8.25 and 29.61~30.31,respectively;the dissolved oxygen(DO),pH,chemical oxygen demand(COD)and sulfide were in accordance with the first or second category of national quality standards,the total inorganic phosphorus(DIP)at some scallops culture areas exceeded the second category standards of national quality in October,total inorganic nitrogen(DIN)at some scallops culture areas exceeded the second category standards of national quality in April and October;The environmental quality was good from May to July,and the other months are subjected to varying degrees of organic pollution and eutrophication.Overall,the Sishili Bay scallops culture areas were in line with the first or second classes of requirements of scallops culture area,but we should pay attention to the protection of scallops culture area,especially the control of land sourced pollutants input.关键词
四十里湾/养殖区/营养盐/环境质量评价Key words
Sishili Bay/culture area/nutrient salt/environmental quality assessment分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨俊丽,李希磊,吴雪,崔龙波..烟台四十里湾扇贝养殖区水环境质量研究与评价[J].渔业研究,2017,39(3):209-216,8.基金项目
山东省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(SDAIT-14). (SDAIT-14)