家畜生态学报2017，Vol.38Issue(6)：41-45,5.
能量来源对五指山猪生长性能、初情期日龄及子宫和卵巢组织发育的影响
Effects of Different Energy Sources on Growth Performance,Age of Puberty,and Uterus and Ovarian Development for Wuzhishan Pigs
摘要
Abstract
The main objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of different energy sources on growth performance,age of puberty, and uterus and ovarian development for Wuzhishan pigs.According to single factor experiment design, thirty Wuzhishan sows with similar bodyweight were assigned to three groups.Piglets in three groups were fed diets supplemented with 5% cassawa starch,3% coconut oil,and 3% coconut oil+0.8% flaxseed meal.The results showed that piglets fed diet supplemented with 3% coconut oil and 3% coconut oil+0.8% flaxseed meal had higher average daily gain (ADG)(P<0.05) of 5 kg~puberty phase.Supplementation with 3% coconut oil significantly increased back fat thickness(P<0.05), and influenced the age at puberty which was 9±3.1 and 8±1.8 days earlier than that of 3% coconut oil+0.8% flaxseed meal and 5% cassawa starch groups(P<0.05).Compared with other two groups, the weights of uterus, uterine horn, and uterine body length(P<0.05) during puberty were significantly increased in coconut oil group.The fallopian tube length(P<0.05) was higher in 3% coconut oil and 3% coconut oil +0.8% group than 5% cassawa starch group.Supplementation with 3% coconut oil +0.8% flaxseed meal significantly increased large follicles(P<0.05).These results suggest that the addition of fat rich diet for Wuzhishan pig could improve the growth performance, increase back fat thickness and facilitate puberty onset, pectin rich diet could enhance ovulation.关键词
能量来源/五指山猪/生长性能/初情期日龄/子宫和卵巢发育Key words
energy sources/Wuzhishan pig/growth performance/age of puberty/uterus and ovarian development分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
荀文娟,曹婷,周汉林,侯冠彧,刘易均,施力光..能量来源对五指山猪生长性能、初情期日龄及子宫和卵巢组织发育的影响[J].家畜生态学报,2017,38(6):41-45,5.基金项目
中国热带农业科学院中央央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1630032013001,1630032016002) （1630032013001,1630032016002）
海南省自然科学基金(20153079) （20153079）
