极地研究2017，Vol.29Issue(2)：270-278,9.DOI:10.13679/j.jdyj.2017.2.270
北极航道管理对北极渔业管理的启示
IMPLICATIONS OF ARCTIC MARINE SHIPPING MANAGEMENT TO ARCTIC FISHERIES MANAGEMENT
摘要
Abstract
Climate change gives rise to the positive prospect of Arctic marine shipping and fisheries, both of which call for the timingly building of management regime. Confronted with similar problems stemming from Arctic environmental and political facts, Arctic shipping and fisheries management share some com-parability. With a comparative study, it is found that Arctic shipping management has witnessed some high-lights in its process of regime building, among which international cooperation is the key. The management regime is also matured by its evolution dynamics. International Maritime Organization acts as the coordina-tor in making "Pan-Arctic" shipping regulations, which facilitates a unified Arctic management system. These highlights will have some implications for Arctic fisheries management in terms of the philosophy and approach. The comparative study also reveals the challenges that Arctic fisheries management encoun-ters, with A5's unilateralism to seek stewardship as well as the current fragmentary fisheries magement as two primary challenges. To facilitate sustainable Arctic fisheries, international cooperation should be en-couraged in the Arctic and beyond the Arctic, and a regional fisheries management organization should be established to coordinate international cooperation.关键词
北极航道管理/北极渔业管理/可比性/启示Key words
Arctic/shipping/fisheries/management/implications引用本文复制引用
邹磊磊,付玉..北极航道管理对北极渔业管理的启示[J].极地研究,2017,29(2):270-278,9.基金项目
教育部人文社科规划基金项目"北极公海渔业管理机制构建与中国的应对策略"(15YJAGJW007)、南北极环境综合考察与评估专项(CHINARE2015-04-05-04)资助 （15YJAGJW007）
