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老年患者人工关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的高危因素分析及护理对策

景慧云 孙海燕 蒋云芬

实用临床医药杂志2017,Vol.21Issue(12):98-100,108,4.
实用临床医药杂志2017,Vol.21Issue(12):98-100,108,4.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.201712029

老年患者人工关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的高危因素分析及护理对策

High risk factors of deep vein thrombosis after artificial joint replacement in elderly patients and nursing countermeasures

景慧云 1孙海燕 1蒋云芬1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军第101医院 骨科一区, 江苏 无锡, 214000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the risk factors of deep venous thrombosis in elderly people after hip joint replacement and nursing countermeasures.Methods A total of 56 elderly patients with DVT after artificial joint replacement in our hospital were selected.And 60 patients without DVT were selected at the same time.Single factor analysis was used to analyze the independent influencing factors of deep vein thrombosis after TRK.At the same time, nursing experience of elderly patients was explored.Results Age, body mass index, blood coagulation function, blood coagulation function, blood loss, smoking history, history of diabetes, and anticoagulation care or not between the DVT group and no DVT group showed significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Age, body mass index, blood coagulation function, total hip replacement, blood loss, smoking history, diabetes history, and the prevention and nursing of the patients with DVT were the high risk factors of the patients.The patients need to strengthen preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative monitoring and actively carry out preventive anticoagulation in order to effectively prevent the emergence of DVT after TRK in elderly patients.

关键词

人工关节置换术/深静脉血栓/护理

Key words

artificial joint replacement/deep vein thrombosis/high risk factors/nursing countermeasures

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

景慧云,孙海燕,蒋云芬..老年患者人工关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的高危因素分析及护理对策[J].实用临床医药杂志,2017,21(12):98-100,108,4.

基金项目

江苏省卫生厅科技项目(Z201417) (Z201417)

实用临床医药杂志

1672-2353

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