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金属材料维氏硬度试验测量不确定度的评定

张宪 穆丹宁

理化检验-物理分册2017,Vol.53Issue(6):410-412,3.
理化检验-物理分册2017,Vol.53Issue(6):410-412,3.DOI:10.11973/lhjy-wl201706008

金属材料维氏硬度试验测量不确定度的评定

Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty of Vickers Hardness Testof Metal Materials

张宪 1穆丹宁2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学 冶金工程学院, 西安 710000
  • 2. 宝钛集团有限公司, 宝鸡 721014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The measurement uncertainty of metal material Vickers hardness test mainly results from test force, standard hardness block, measurement of indentation diagonal length, hardness tester itself, test result rounding off, etc.According to the requirements for hardness testers and standard hardness blocks in GB/T 4340.1-2009, combined with the production practice, the measurement uncertainty of Vickers hardness test with several different test forces was calculated.The results show that the measurement uncertainty derived from the maximum permissible error of the hardness tester was the largest.For the same Vickers hardness, the larger the test force was, the smaller measurement uncertainty of Vickers hardness test was.Therefore, in daily testing, under the premise of meeting the requirements, the test force should be chosen as large as possible to reduce the measurement uncertainty and make the test results more accurate and reliable.

关键词

维氏硬度试验/测量不确定度/试验力/最大允许误差

Key words

Vickers hardness test/measurement uncertainty/test force/maximum permissible error

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

张宪,穆丹宁..金属材料维氏硬度试验测量不确定度的评定[J].理化检验-物理分册,2017,53(6):410-412,3.

理化检验-物理分册

1001-4012

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