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一种基于聚丙烯酰胺阳离子复合絮凝剂的制备研究

林福华 刘功飞

日用化学工业2017,Vol.47Issue(5):267-271,5.
日用化学工业2017,Vol.47Issue(5):267-271,5.DOI:10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2017.05.006

一种基于聚丙烯酰胺阳离子复合絮凝剂的制备研究

Preparation of a composited cationic flocculant based on polyacrylamide

林福华 1刘功飞2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西省化工研究所有限公司,山西太原 030001
  • 2. 中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广东广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new type composite flocculant PDAC was prepared by in-situ modification of blend composed of acrylamide (AM ),microcrystalline cellulose (MCC ) and attapulgite by dimethyldiallylammonium chloride (DMDAAC)with 2,2′-azo bis[2 -methylpropionamidine]dihydrochloride as initiator. Effects of different reaction conditions on turbidity removal result were examined with artificial prepared kaolin-water suspension as the simulated turbid water for testing. Results show that with the mass of AM as the standard basis,when the initial solid dosage is 20%,the DMDAAC dosage is 40%,the dosage of initiator is 0. 3%,acid the activated attapulgite dosage is 60%,MCC is 80%,the reaction temperature is 60 ℃,and the reaction time is 7 h,the flocculation performance of PDAC is better and the turbidity removal rate achieves 96. 37%,which is better than that of sample without use of DMDAAC. Further,stability test result shows that the storage stability of PDAC is improved to some extent after the addition of DMDAAC.

关键词

絮凝剂/聚丙烯酰胺/二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵/制备

Key words

flocculant/polyacrylamide/dimethyldiallylammonium chloride/preparation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

林福华,刘功飞..一种基于聚丙烯酰胺阳离子复合絮凝剂的制备研究[J].日用化学工业,2017,47(5):267-271,5.

基金项目

中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室开放课题(Y707k91001) (Y707k91001)

太原科技大学博士启动课题(20162013) (20162013)

日用化学工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1803

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