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冬枣轮纹病菌拮抗放线菌的筛选、鉴定及其抑制效果

范延辉 王君

生物技术通报2017,Vol.33Issue(7):114-119,6.
生物技术通报2017,Vol.33Issue(7):114-119,6.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2017-0119

冬枣轮纹病菌拮抗放线菌的筛选、鉴定及其抑制效果

Screening,Identification,and Inhibitory Effect of Antagonistic Actinomycetes Against Macrophoma kuwatsukai Causing Winter Jujube Ring Grain Disease

范延辉 1王君2

作者信息

  • 1. 黄河三角洲生态环境研究中心 山东省黄河三角洲生态环境重点实验室,滨州 256603
  • 2. 滨州学院生物工程学院 山东省黄河三角洲野生植物资源开发利用工程技术研究中心,滨州 256603
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective is to select actinomycete which has strong antagonistic ability against winter jujube ring grain disease. Total 198 actinomycetes were isolated by culture-dependent method from the shell sediment in the Seashell Islands of Yellow River Delta,and the strain BK with the strongest antagonistic ability was further studied. Strain BK was identified based on its morphology,physio-biochemical characters and 16S rRNA sequence analysis,and its ability against winter jujube ring grain disease was also studied,providing a theoretical basis in biological control of winter jujube ring grain disease. The results showed that BK significantly inhibited the mycelium growth of Macrophoma kuwatsukai,with inhibitory rate of 72.3%. The control effect of the culture filtrate against winter jujube ring grain disease was 73.7%,which had no significant difference from that by the 50% carbendazim. Strain BK was identified as Streptomyces purpureus. To sum up,strain BK is an ideal antagonistic one,and presents a potential application for the biological control of winter jujube ring grain disease.

关键词

黄河三角洲贝壳堤岛/拮抗放线菌/冬枣/轮纹病/抑制效果

Key words

Seashell Islands of Yellow River Delta/antagonistic actinomycete/winter jujube/ring grain disease/inhibitory effect

引用本文复制引用

范延辉,王君..冬枣轮纹病菌拮抗放线菌的筛选、鉴定及其抑制效果[J].生物技术通报,2017,33(7):114-119,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31000059),山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J10LC55),国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201410449034) (31000059)

生物技术通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-5464

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