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SH1和Y-1中间砧对长富苹果营养生长的比较研究

董媛 蔡华成 杨廷桢 王艳芳 张建成 张小军 高燕 张彬 郝燕燕

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.37Issue(6):425-429,5.
山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.37Issue(6):425-429,5.

SH1和Y-1中间砧对长富苹果营养生长的比较研究

The comparative study of vegetative growth of 'Nagafu 2' apple on SH1 and Y-1 dwarfing interstocks

董媛 1蔡华成 2杨廷桢 2王艳芳 1张建成 1张小军 1高燕 1张彬 1郝燕燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西农业大学 园艺学院,山西 太谷 030801
  • 2. 山西省农业科学院果树研究所,山西 太谷 030815
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This experiment was to comparatively study the vegetative growth of ''Nagafu 2'' apple on SH1 and Y-1 dwarfing interstocks,and which could offer theoretical basis for selecting and employing dwarfing interstocks in different places.[Methods]The ''Nagafu 2'' apple on SH1 and Y-1 dwarf interstocks were used to investigate the growth potential of branches and leaves and analyze.[Results]The growth of shoots of Y-1 dwarf apple trees was significantly shorter than SH1 trees.And its short branch rates (64.43%) was higher than that of SH1 interstock(44.45%),but the protortion of long branch(10.50%) was lower than SH1 interstock apple trees(19.21%).The internode length was also shorter than SH1 interstock trees,shorter 80.51%.Leaf thickness,SLW(specific leaf weight) and carotenoid content were higher than SH1,but had no significant difference.[Conclusion]Y-1 dwarf interstocks was more beneficial to lower the growth potential of ''Nagafu 2'' apple,and increased its leaf thickness and SLW,which could improve the nutrient accumulation.Moreover,it also could increase carotenoid content,which could improve ability of photoprotection.

关键词

苹果/矮化中间砧/SH1/Y-1/营养生长

Key words

Apple/Dwarfing interstrocks/SH1/Y-1/Vegetative growth

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董媛,蔡华成,杨廷桢,王艳芳,张建成,张小军,高燕,张彬,郝燕燕..SH1和Y-1中间砧对长富苹果营养生长的比较研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,37(6):425-429,5.

基金项目

国家自然基金(31101511) (31101511)

山西省科技攻关项目(20140311016-5) (20140311016-5)

山西省农业科学院重点项目(YGG1640) (YGG1640)

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8151

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