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大规模GPS揭示中国现今地壳构造形变特征

王东振 赵斌 余建胜 谭凯

地震工程学报2017,Vol.39Issue(3):521-526,544,7.
地震工程学报2017,Vol.39Issue(3):521-526,544,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1013-0019.2017.03.0521

大规模GPS揭示中国现今地壳构造形变特征

Present-day Crustal Tectonic Deformation Characteristics of China Inferred from Large-scale GPS

王东振 1赵斌 1余建胜 1谭凯1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地震局地震研究所 地震大地测量重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper calculated the tectonic deformation characteristics of mainland China and the characteristics of the strain field in the plate space distribution, using more than 260 continuous CMONOC sites and more than 2,000 area stations, that are the latest observation data.According to the intensive, wide range of GPS velocity field shows strong east and west weak trends from the entire velocity field in mainland China.The maximum velocity appeared in the Himalayan region, with a general rate between 35 and 42 mm/a.The Sichuan-Yunnan region dextral shear zone formed by the deformation characteristics of the most striking that the southwest of the minimum rate is between 3 to 9 mm/a, north of maximum rate in 17~23 mm/a.It can be seen from the spatial distribution that the largest strain-stress are mainly from the following regions: Himalayan, Kunlun Mountains, Sichuan and the Yunnan areas of fresh water river fault zone, Tianshan region, and Beijing-Tianjin area.The strain rate of the east coast shows tension that is mainly due to the earthquake in Japan in 2011, although the influence of the region has not completely subsided.

关键词

GPS/速度场/应变场/构造形变

Key words

GPS/velocity field/strain field/tectonic deformation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王东振,赵斌,余建胜,谭凯..大规模GPS揭示中国现今地壳构造形变特征[J].地震工程学报,2017,39(3):521-526,544,7.

基金项目

中国地震局地震研究所所长基金(IS201526244) (IS201526244)

地震行业科研专项(201308009) (201308009)

地震工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0844

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